Ecuador — The government continues large-scale military and police operations against powerful criminal organizations as the country confronts one of the worst waves of violence linked to drug trafficking in its modern history. The escalation has led authorities to declare an internal armed conflict, allowing the armed forces to take a leading role in internal security operations.
According to reporting by CNN en Español, Ecuador has intensified joint military and police deployments across key regions, targeting criminal groups involved in drug trafficking, extortion, and organized violence. These operations have included raids on prisons, urban security sweeps, and control measures in areas heavily affected by gang activity.
The violence has surged in recent years due to the strategic importance of Ecuador as a transit route for cocaine shipments from neighboring countries. Criminal organizations linked to international cartels have expanded their presence, leading to a spike in homicides, prison riots, and attacks on public institutions. The government has responded with emergency measures, including the deployment of the military to cities and the imposition of curfews in high-risk areas. Security forces have also increased control over ports and border regions, aiming to disrupt trafficking networks and restore state authority.
However, analysts warn that the situation remains highly volatile, with criminal groups adapting their tactics and continuing to challenge state control. The prolonged conflict raises concerns about human rights, institutional strain, and the long-term stability of the country.
In this context, Ecuador faces a complex internal security crisis, where the fight against organized crime has evolved into an ongoing armed confrontation between the state and powerful criminal networks.
